India, UK Aim to Start FTA Talks by November 1, Eye Early Harvest Trade Deal

India and therefore the UK are getting to start negotiations for the proposed bilateral trade agreement by All Saints’ Day , a move aimed toward enhancing trade and investments between the 2 countries. Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Tuesday said the 2 countries are moving towards an early harvest trade agreement, with a comprehensive FTA (Free Trade Agreement) because the next step.

The UK expressed hope that there’s a “strong possibility” to urge an early agreement on trade between the 2 countries. The matters associated with FTA came up during a virtual meeting between Goyal and his British counterpart Secretary of State Elizabeth Truss on Tuesday.

“Proposed FTA between India and therefore the UK is predicted to unlock extraordinary business opportunities and generate jobs. each side have renewed their commitment to boosting trade a fashion which benefits all,” India’s Commerce and Industry Ministry said during a statement. Speaking on the occasion, Goyal said there’s a zeal to possess an early conclusion of negotiations for quick and early economic benefits to businesses on each side .

He also informed that substantial work has already been done and extensive stakeholder consultations are held involving industry, business associations, export promotion councils, buyers/sellers associations, regulatory bodies, ministries, and public research bodies for the proposed pact. Further, bilateral working groups for various tracks are formed to know ambitions, interests and sensitivities of every other to facilitate accelerated progress during the negotiations. The meetings of those groups are presently ongoing and are likely to be completed by September.

Goyal said these discussions would help each side in understanding each other’s policy regimes and would put us during a better position when each side begin their joint scoping discussions, beginning on October 1, for finalising the terms of references for launch of negotiations in November. “An interim trade agreement, as a primary step of a FTA would allow both folks to immensely enjoy the first gains of the partnership,” he said, adding that India and UK are strengthening trade ties by moving towards an early harvest deal followed by a comprehensive FTA.

In a trade agreement, two or more trading partners significantly reduce or eliminate customs duties on the utmost number of products traded between them besides liberalising norms to market trade services and investments. In an interim trade pact, customs duties are removed on a limited number of products . Goyal emphasised the necessity to strike a balance between commitments and concessions in goods and services.

Further, the statement said that certain services of mutual interest could also be included within the interim agreement through the request offer approach wherein it can include priority sectors which are immediately deliverable. “If necessary, we can also explore signing a couple of Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs) in selective services like nursing and architecture services,” it added.

MRAs pave the way for recognition of the professional bodies of 1 country by the opposite . Regulatory bodies of varied professional services like engineering, nursing, accountancy and architecture are encouraged to enter into these pacts. UK Secretary of State for International Trade Liz Truss, during a statement posted on her Twitter handle, announced the launch of trade working groups to get the groundwork for a forthcoming UK-India trade agreement.

Today Piyush Goyal and that i launched trade working groups to get the groundwork for our forthcoming UK-India trade deal, which will: boost access to quite a billion consumers; bolster our science and tech industries; and support jobs in both countries,” she said. The UK’s Department for International Trade (DIT) said the talks between the 2 ministers focussed on the scope and ambition for a UK-India FTA, following the close of the UK’s formal consultation process before the negotiations on August 31.

The UK government said these regular ministerial dialogues help each side better understand each other’s position on potential chapter areas in any trade deal, including tariffs, standards, IP (Intellectual Property) and data regulation. Truss reaffirmed her ambition to barter a trade agreement that delivers results for British people and businesses, including those in digital and data, tech and food and drink. Both ministers agreed that continuing to interact with the businessmen was vital throughout the forthcoming negotiations, DIT said

According to officials, findings from the DIT’s public consultation are going to be published before the beginning of formal trade negotiations as a part of a wider package outlining a strategic rationale for the FTA, including the UK’s negotiating objectives and economic analysis of a possible deal. Earlier, the united kingdom trade ministry said that preparations towards an FTA with India was progressing. A deal would represent a serious boost for UK exporters, lowering tariffs, easing regulation, and driving up bilateral trade which totalled GBP 23 billion in 2019, it noted.

Increasing UK-India trade has been dubbed an enormous opportunity by the united kingdom , given India’s position together of the world’s biggest and fastest-growing economies and residential to quite a billion consumers. “We are watching a comprehensive trade agreement that covers everything, from financial services to legal services to digital and data, also as goods and agriculture. we expect there’s a robust possibility for us to urge an early agreement, where we lower tariffs on each side and begin to ascertain more goods flowing between our two countries,” Truss said.

The bilateral trade between the 2 nations stood at USD 13.11 billion in 2020-21 as against USD 15.45 billion in 2019-20. balance of trade is in favour of India. India’s main exports to the united kingdom are textiles, gems and jewellery, engineering goods, petroleum products, transport equipment, spices, machinery and instruments, pharmaceuticals and marine products.

The main imports from Britain include precious and semi-precious stones, ores, metal scraps, engineering goods, chemicals and machinery. within the services sector, the united kingdom is that the largest market in Europe for Indian IT services.

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