Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw, an iconic figure in the history of the Indian Army, was a charismatic leader whose courage, strategic brilliance, and wit left an indelible mark. Born on April 3, 1914, in Amritsar, Sam Hormusji Framji Jamshedji Manekshaw, popularly known as Sam Bahadur, became the first Indian Army officer to be promoted to the rank of Field Marshal. Read on to learn more about this legendary military leader’s life, achievements, and legacy.
- Personal life
Sam Manekshaw’s early years were marked by a multicultural upbringing. Born into a Parsi family in Punjab, he spent his childhood in Amritsar before being sent to Sherwood College in Nainital for his education. The diverse cultural experiences during his formative years would later shape his understanding and approach to leadership. Sam Manekshaw’s personality was marked by a no-nonsense attitude and a quick wit. During a gathering where an officer had deposed against him, he publicly acknowledged the individual’s professional prowess but emphasized the lack of character, displaying his straightforward and candid nature.
- Military Career
Sam Manekshaw’s military journey began when he was commissioned into the British Indian Army in 1934. His initial assignment was with the 2nd Battalion, Royal Scots, but his illustrious career unfolded during World War II. He served with distinction in Burma, where he was wounded in battle, showcasing his bravery and resilience. Despite being affectionately called ‘Sam Bahadur’ by the troops of the 8 Gorkha Rifles, Sam Manekshaw never served with Gorkha units. The title of ‘Sam Bahadur’ reflected the deep bond he formed with the Gorkha troops during his tenure as the Colonel of the 8th Gorkha Rifles, an association he cherished throughout his life.
- Legacy and Contributions
Sam Manekshaw’s crowning achievement came when he was appointed as the eighth Chief of the Army Staff in 1969, and later, he became the first Indian Army officer to attain the rank of Field Marshal in 1973. His exceptional leadership during the 1971 war, which led to the creation of Bangladesh, played a pivotal role in this honor. Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw’s legacy extends beyond his military achievements. His leadership style, characterized by a unique blend of toughness and compassion, continues to inspire generations of officers.
- A tribute to India’s beloved soldier
Meghna Gulzar’s war biopic, Sam Bahadur is a tribute to the life of legendary hero, Sam Manekshaw. Vicky Kaushal shines in the role of the military strategist who could speak truth to power. The movie is written by Bhavani Iyer and Shantanu Srivastava. Produced by Ronnie Screwvala, under the banner of RSVP Movies, Sam Bahadur stars Vicky Kaushal in the title role, alongside Fatima Sana Shaikh, Sanya Malhotra, Neeraj Kabi, Edward Sonnenblick and Mohammed Zeeshan Ayyub in lead roles. The film was theatrically released on December 1, 2023, and is now set for its world digital premiere on ZEE5 Global on January 26, 2024. (Available in selected countries)